2D Materials Synthesis & Characterisation

CVD growth of graphene, hBN, TMDCs and halide compounds with controlled layer uniformity.

Overview

What we study

Controllable CVD growth of wafer-scale graphene and other 2D materials with precise layer uniformity for integrated circuit applications.

We prepare graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) and halide compounds, then characterise film quality, grain structure and transferability at wafer scale.

Methods
CVD growth, bubbling and face-to-face transfer, structural and spectroscopic characterisation
Materials
Graphene, hBN, TMDCs, halide compounds and related 2D crystals
Goal
Layer-uniform wafers suitable for stacking, devices and integrated electronics
Photo: Gao Lab
Gao Lab — wafer-scale 2D materials synthesis at Hunan University.

Key questions

Where the science is heading

  • Substrate engineering, growth-condition control and proton-assisted routes yield ultra-flat, uniform films over wafer-scale areas.

  • Bubbling transfer and face-to-face transfer keep graphene and related films intact while reducing residue that would otherwise limit stacking and devices.

  • Grain boundaries, wrinkles and thickness variation set electronic quality; microscopy and spectroscopy identify the defects that matter for integration.

Publications

Selected papers

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    Team

    People in this area

      Meet the full team →

      Interested in 2D materials synthesis?

      We welcome students and postdocs who want to work on wafer-scale CVD growth.